In the context of global attention to sustainable agriculture and green food production, the quality of fertilizer has become a key factor affecting crop yield and ecological environment. As the core equipment in the fertilizer production line, the organic fertilizer pellet machine plays an irreplaceable role in converting powdery raw materials into high-quality granular fertilizers. RICHI Pellet Machine, a professional manufacturer of agricultural and industrial granulation equipment, has won wide recognition in the global market with its advanced fertilizer granulator solutions. This article will comprehensively interpret the fertilizer granulator machine, focusing on its main types, working principles, core advantages, multi-field applications and scientific purchasing strategies, to provide practical guidance for fertilizer manufacturers, agricultural cooperatives and investors.
Main Types of Fertilizer Granulator Machine & Their Core Working Principles
Different types of fertilizer granulator machines are designed for different raw material characteristics, production scales and product requirements. RICHI provides a complete series of fertilizer granulator equipment, covering the main types required for organic and compound fertilizer production. The core types and their working principles are as follows:
- Double Roller Extrusion Granulator: This type adopts dry granulation technology without adding water or binders, realizing normal temperature molding. The core working principle is that two sets of relatively rotating pressure rollers apply high pressure to the powdery material, making the material undergo plastic deformation and bond into particles. The whole process includes feeding, high-pressure extrusion, cake breaking and screening. The finished particles are mostly cylindrical or oblate, with high hardness and good stability. RICHI double roller extrusion granulator is equipped with an intelligent hydraulic pressure control system, which can accurately adjust the pressure according to the material characteristics, ensuring the granulation rate and particle quality.
- Rotary Drum Granulator: It is a typical wet granulation equipment, suitable for large-scale production of high, medium and low concentration compound fertilizers. The working principle is that the drum rotates to make the material in a fluidized state. At the same time, the spraying system sprays an appropriate amount of water or steam to humidify the material. Under the combined action of extrusion, collision and friction between materials, the particles gradually agglomerate and grow into granules. RICHI rotary drum granulator adopts counterflow design and rubber engineering plastic lining, which improves heat transfer efficiency, prevents material adhesion, and has the advantages of high output, low energy consumption and long service life.
- Disc Granulator: Relying on the combined effect of centrifugal force, friction and gravity, the tilted disc rotates to roll the material inside the disc. At the same time, spraying adhesive promotes the aggregation and growth of material particles, and finally forms circular particles that roll down from the edge of the disc. This type of equipment has the advantages of simple operation, good particle roundness and strong adaptability, and is suitable for small and medium-sized production of organic fertilizer and special compound fertilizer. RICHI disc granulator can adjust the disc inclination and rotation speed through frequency conversion, flexibly controlling the particle size and production efficiency.
- Flat Die Granulator: It uses mechanical extrusion for granulation, conveying the pretreated material between the flat die and the pressure wheel. The pressure wheel applies pressure to the material to force it through the die holes on the flat die to form columnar particles, which are then cut into fixed-length particles by a cutter. This equipment does not need high-temperature drying, which can maximize the retention of active ingredients in heat-sensitive materials. It is suitable for small-batch production of organic fertilizer, bio-organic fertilizer and slow-release fertilizer. RICHI flat die granulator has a compact structure and low energy consumption, and is an ideal choice for small workshops and experimental lines.
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Core Advantages of RICHI Fertilizer Granulator Machine: Leading the Industry with Technology & Quality
Compared with ordinary fertilizer granulator machines on the market, RICHI’s equipment has obvious competitive advantages in technology, performance and cost control, which are mainly reflected in the following aspects:
- Wide Raw Material Adaptability, Strong Versatility: RICHI fertilizer granulator machine can handle a variety of raw materials, including organic raw materials (livestock and poultry manure, straw, mushroom residue, compost) and inorganic raw materials (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium fertilizers, industrial salts, lime, etc.). By replacing molds and adjusting process parameters, it can produce organic fertilizer, compound fertilizer, bio-organic fertilizer, slow-release fertilizer and other products, realizing multi-purpose equipment and greatly improving the utilization rate of equipment.
- High Granulation Rate, Stable Product Quality: The core components of RICHI fertilizer granulator, such as pressure rollers, molds and discs, are made of high-quality alloy materials and undergo special heat treatment, which has excellent wear resistance and pressure resistance. The intelligent control system accurately adjusts feeding amount, pressure, temperature and other parameters, ensuring that the granulation rate reaches 90%-97%. The finished particles have uniform size, high hardness, are not easy to agglomerate and break, and have good commercial performance.
- Energy Saving & Environmental Protection, Low Operating Cost: RICHI optimizes the transmission system and structural design of the equipment. For example, the double roller extrusion granulator adopts dry granulation technology, which does not need drying process and saves 20%-30% of energy compared with wet granulation equipment. The rotary drum granulator uses steam heating to improve the material temperature, reduce the moisture content of the finished particles and improve drying efficiency. At the same time, the equipment is equipped with a sealed dust removal device, which meets the environmental protection standards of various countries and reduces environmental pollution.
- Intelligent Operation, Easy Maintenance: RICHI fertilizer granulator machine is equipped with a PLC automatic control system, which can realize automatic feeding, pressure adjustment and fault early warning, reducing manual operation errors. The key components adopt modular design, such as the quick-release pressure roller and mold of the double roller granulator, which makes disassembly and replacement more convenient and reduces maintenance time and labor cost. In addition, the equipment is equipped with a complete safety protection device to ensure the safety of operators.
- Customizable Solutions, Matching Diverse Needs: RICHI can provide customized equipment solutions according to the user’s production scale (from small batch of tens of kilograms per hour to large scale of 20 tons per hour), raw material characteristics and product requirements. Whether it is a small farmer’s workshop, a medium-sized fertilizer factory or a large-scale agricultural industrial park, it can find the most suitable fertilizer granulator equipment.

Multi-Field Applications of Fertilizer Granulator Machine: Empowering Green Agriculture Development
With the continuous promotion of green agriculture and circular economy, the application scope of fertilizer granulator machine is constantly expanding, covering agricultural production, environmental protection and other fields. RICHI fertilizer granulator machine has been widely used in the following scenarios:
- Organic Fertilizer Production: Converting agricultural and animal husbandry wastes such as livestock and poultry manure, straw, mushroom residue and vinasse into high-quality organic fertilizer through granulation. This not only solves the problem of environmental pollution caused by waste accumulation, but also realizes resource recycling. The organic fertilizer produced by RICHI equipment has comprehensive nutrients and can improve soil structure, which is widely used in grain crops, vegetables, fruits and other planting fields.
- Compound Fertilizer Production: Producing high, medium and low concentration compound fertilizers by mixing nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other nutrients. RICHI rotary drum granulator and disc granulator are widely used in compound organic fertilizer production lines, which can realize continuous large-scale production. The produced compound fertilizer has balanced nutrients and targeted application, which can meet the nutrient needs of different crops at different growth stages.
- Special Fertilizer Production: Producing slow-release fertilizer, controlled-release fertilizer, bio-organic fertilizer and other special fertilizers. For example, the flat die granulator can retain the activity of beneficial microorganisms in bio-organic fertilizer, and the double roller extrusion granulator can produce slow-release fertilizer with uniform nutrient release rate, which is suitable for cash crops such as flowers, medicinal materials and fruits.
- Environmental Protection & Waste Utilization: In the field of environmental protection, a 1-12t/h cow dung pellet making machine is used to treat sludge, kitchen waste and other solid wastes. By granulating these wastes with auxiliary materials, they are converted into organic fertilizer or soil improver, realizing the harmless treatment and resource utilization of solid wastes, and contributing to the construction of ecological civilization.
Scientific Purchasing Guide for Fertilizer Granulator Machine: Choose RICHI to Avoid Pitfalls
Choosing a suitable fertilizer granulator machine is the key to ensuring production efficiency and product quality. Many users often make wrong choices due to insufficient understanding of equipment and raw materials. Based on years of industry experience, RICHI summarizes the following core purchasing points:
- Clarify Raw Material Characteristics: Raw material characteristics are the primary factor determining the type of granulator. For high-moisture materials (≥30%) such as livestock and poultry manure and sludge, it is recommended to choose a double roller extrusion granulator, which can realize normal temperature molding without drying. For medium and low moisture materials (15%-25%) such as fermented straw and mushroom residue, rotary drum granulator or disc granulator can be selected. For fiber-rich materials, it is necessary to choose equipment with a strong crushing device to avoid blockage.
- Match Production Scale: According to the daily output demand, select the corresponding model. For small-scale production (daily output <5 tons) such as small farmers and experimental lines, disc granulator or flat die granulator is recommended, which has low investment and simple operation. For medium-sized enterprises (daily output 5-20 tons), rotary drum granulator is more suitable, which can realize continuous operation and match the assembly line production. For large-scale factories (daily output >20 tons), double roller extrusion granulator or combined production line is the first choice, with high automation level and large output.
- Pay Attention to Particle Quality Requirements: If spherical particles with high roundness are required (such as commercial organic fertilizer), disc granulator is the ideal choice. If high-strength particles are needed (such as compound fertilizer for long-distance transportation), double roller extrusion granulator is more suitable. If it is necessary to produce particles of different sizes and shapes, it is recommended to choose equipment with replaceable molds, such as RICHI flat die granulator and double roller granulator.
- Comprehensively Consider Cost & After-Sales Service: When purchasing, we should not only pay attention to the initial investment, but also consider the long-term operating cost, including energy consumption, wear parts replacement cost and maintenance cost. RICHI fertilizer granulator has the advantages of low energy consumption and long service life of wearing parts, which can effectively reduce the long-term operating cost. At the same time, we should choose manufacturers with perfect after-sales service. RICHI has a global sales and service network, providing 72-hour emergency response, free operation training and regional spare parts warehouse, ensuring the stable operation of equipment.(click reference)
Conclusion: Seize the Green Agriculture Opportunity with RICHI Fertilizer Granulator Machine
Under the tide of sustainable agriculture development, the demand for high-quality fertilizer is increasing, and the RICHI Pelletizer, as the core equipment of fertilizer production, has broad market prospects. RICHI Pellet Machine, with its advanced technology, reliable quality and customized solutions, provides strong support for users to realize efficient, environmentally friendly and profitable fertilizer production.
If you want to know more about the technical parameters, model selection suggestions, price quotes and other information of RICHI fertilizer granulator machine, welcome to contact us. Our professional team will provide you with one-stop solutions to help you seize the development opportunity of green agriculture and achieve better economic and social benefits.